Building a Custom Checkout Experience
Create a seamless checkout experience that converts. Learn how to customize every step of the checkout process.
The Checkout Challenge
The checkout is where conversions happen - or don't. A confusing or slow checkout can lose you customers at the final hurdle.
The goal: Make checkout fast, simple, and trustworthy.
Checkout Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Cart Summary │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ │
│ │ Info │→ │ Shipping│→ │ Payment │ │
│ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ │
├─────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Order Review │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘
Step 1: Customer Information
Keep it minimal - only ask for what you need:
const customerInfoSchema = {
email: {
required: true,
validate: (value) => /^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/.test(value)
},
firstName: { required: true },
lastName: { required: true },
phone: { required: false } // Optional!
};
Smart Form Design
function CustomerForm({ onSubmit }) {
const [errors, setErrors] = useState({});
return (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<div className="form-group">
<label htmlFor="email">Email</label>
<input
type="email"
id="email"
autoComplete="email"
autoFocus
/>
{errors.email && <span className="error">{errors.email}</span>}
</div>
<div className="form-row">
<div className="form-group">
<label htmlFor="firstName">First name</label>
<input
type="text"
id="firstName"
autoComplete="given-name"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<label htmlFor="lastName">Last name</label>
<input
type="text"
id="lastName"
autoComplete="family-name"
/>
</div>
</div>
<button type="submit" className="btn-primary">
Continue to shipping
</button>
</form>
);
}
Step 2: Shipping Options
Present shipping options clearly with delivery estimates:
const shippingOptions = [
{
id: 'standard',
name: 'Standard Shipping',
price: 0,
estimate: '5-7 business days',
description: 'Free for orders over $50'
},
{
id: 'express',
name: 'Express Shipping',
price: 9.99,
estimate: '2-3 business days',
description: 'Fast & reliable'
},
{
id: 'overnight',
name: 'Overnight Shipping',
price: 24.99,
estimate: 'Next business day',
description: 'Order by 2pm for same-day dispatch'
}
];
Shipping UI Component
function ShippingOptions({ options, selected, onSelect }) {
return (
<div className="shipping-options">
{options.map(option => (
<label
key={option.id}
className={`shipping-option ${selected === option.id ? 'selected' : ''}`}
>
<input
type="radio"
name="shipping"
value={option.id}
checked={selected === option.id}
onChange={() => onSelect(option.id)}
/>
<div className="option-details">
<span className="option-name">{option.name}</span>
<span className="option-estimate">{option.estimate}</span>
</div>
<span className="option-price">
{option.price === 0 ? 'FREE' : `$${option.price}`}
</span>
</label>
))}
</div>
);
}
Step 3: Payment Integration
Integrate multiple payment methods for maximum conversion:
const paymentMethods = [
{ id: 'card', name: 'Credit Card', icon: 'credit-card' },
{ id: 'paypal', name: 'PayPal', icon: 'paypal' },
{ id: 'apple-pay', name: 'Apple Pay', icon: 'apple' },
{ id: 'google-pay', name: 'Google Pay', icon: 'google' }
];
Secure Payment Form
function PaymentForm({ onSubmit }) {
return (
<div className="payment-form">
<div className="security-badge">
<LockIcon />
<span>Secure, encrypted payment</span>
</div>
<div className="card-input">
<label>Card number</label>
<input
type="text"
inputMode="numeric"
autoComplete="cc-number"
placeholder="1234 5678 9012 3456"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-row">
<div className="form-group">
<label>Expiry</label>
<input
type="text"
autoComplete="cc-exp"
placeholder="MM/YY"
/>
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<label>CVC</label>
<input
type="text"
inputMode="numeric"
autoComplete="cc-csc"
placeholder="123"
/>
</div>
</div>
<button type="submit" className="btn-primary btn-large">
Pay now
</button>
</div>
);
}
Trust Signals
Add trust signals throughout the checkout:
function TrustSignals() {
return (
<div className="trust-signals">
<div className="signal">
<ShieldIcon />
<span>Secure checkout</span>
</div>
<div className="signal">
<TruckIcon />
<span>Free returns</span>
</div>
<div className="signal">
<SupportIcon />
<span>24/7 support</span>
</div>
</div>
);
}
Order Summary
Always show a clear order summary:
function OrderSummary({ items, shipping, discount }) {
const subtotal = items.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.price * item.quantity, 0);
const total = subtotal + shipping - discount;
return (
<div className="order-summary">
<h3>Order Summary</h3>
{items.map(item => (
<div key={item.id} className="summary-item">
<img src={item.image} alt={item.name} />
<div>
<p>{item.name}</p>
<p className="quantity">Qty: {item.quantity}</p>
</div>
<span>${item.price * item.quantity}</span>
</div>
))}
<div className="summary-totals">
<div className="row">
<span>Subtotal</span>
<span>${subtotal.toFixed(2)}</span>
</div>
<div className="row">
<span>Shipping</span>
<span>{shipping === 0 ? 'FREE' : `$${shipping.toFixed(2)}`}</span>
</div>
{discount > 0 && (
<div className="row discount">
<span>Discount</span>
<span>-${discount.toFixed(2)}</span>
</div>
)}
<div className="row total">
<span>Total</span>
<span>${total.toFixed(2)}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
Checkout Optimization Tips
- Enable guest checkout - Don't force account creation
- Auto-fill where possible - Use autocomplete attributes
- Show progress - Let users know where they are
- Mobile-first design - Most checkouts happen on mobile
- Minimize form fields - Every field is friction
- Real-time validation - Don't wait for form submission
- Save cart state - Let users return later
Conclusion
A great checkout experience is invisible - it just works. Focus on removing friction, building trust, and making the process as fast as possible.
Want to see these patterns in action? Check out our checkout starter kit on GitHub.